<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!--XBRL Document Created with the Workiva Platform-->
<!--Copyright 2024 Workiva-->
<!--r:58bc2759-f4a0-4b00-a5db-dc693984f226,g:9bfb04be-0066-4822-9e7c-160912adb822-->
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:nfe="http://newfortressenergy.com/20231231" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:dtr-types="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2022-03-31" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:dtr-types1="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21" attributeFormDefault="unqualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://newfortressenergy.com/20231231">
  <xs:import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt/2023" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd"/>
  <xs:import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2023" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd"/>
  <xs:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xlink-2003-12-31.xsd"/>
  <xs:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd"/>
  <xs:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd"/>
  <xs:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21" schemaLocation="https://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21/types.xsd"/>
  <xs:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2022-03-31" schemaLocation="https://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2022-03-31/types.xsd"/>
  <xs:import namespace="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd"/>
  <xs:import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2023" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2023/country-2023.xsd"/>
  <xs:import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd"/>
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:appinfo>
      <link:linkbaseRef xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:href="nfe-20231231_pre.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationLinkbaseRef" xlink:type="simple"/>
      <link:linkbaseRef xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:href="nfe-20231231_def.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/definitionLinkbaseRef" xlink:type="simple"/>
      <link:linkbaseRef xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:href="nfe-20231231_lab.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/labelLinkbaseRef" xlink:type="simple"/>
      <link:linkbaseRef xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:href="nfe-20231231_cal.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/calculationLinkbaseRef" xlink:type="simple"/>
      <link:roleType id="DocumentandEntityInformation" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DocumentandEntityInformation">
        <link:definition>0000001 - Document - Document and Entity Information</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AuditInformation" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AuditInformation">
        <link:definition>0000002 - Document - Audit Information</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="ConsolidatedBalanceSheets" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/ConsolidatedBalanceSheets">
        <link:definition>0000003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsParenthetical" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsParenthetical">
        <link:definition>0000004 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="ConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsandComprehensiveIncome" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/ConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsandComprehensiveIncome">
        <link:definition>0000005 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="ConsolidatedStatementsofChangesinStockholdersEquity" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/ConsolidatedStatementsofChangesinStockholdersEquity">
        <link:definition>0000006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="ConsolidatedStatementsofCashFlows" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/ConsolidatedStatementsofCashFlows">
        <link:definition>0000007 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="ConsolidatedStatementsofCashFlowsParenthetical" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/ConsolidatedStatementsofCashFlowsParenthetical">
        <link:definition>0000008 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Parenthetical)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Organization" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Organization">
        <link:definition>0000009 - Disclosure - Organization</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Significantaccountingpolicies" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Significantaccountingpolicies">
        <link:definition>0000010 - Disclosure - Significant accounting policies</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Adoptionofnewandrevisedstandards" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Adoptionofnewandrevisedstandards">
        <link:definition>0000011 - Disclosure - Adoption of new and revised standards</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Acquisitions" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Acquisitions">
        <link:definition>0000012 - Disclosure - Acquisitions</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="EnergosFormationTransaction" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/EnergosFormationTransaction">
        <link:definition>0000013 - Disclosure - Energos Formation Transaction</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="VIEs" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/VIEs">
        <link:definition>0000014 - Disclosure - VIEs</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Revenuerecognition" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Revenuerecognition">
        <link:definition>0000015 - Disclosure - Revenue recognition</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Leasesaslessee" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Leasesaslessee">
        <link:definition>0000016 - Disclosure - Leases, as lessee</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Financialinstruments" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Financialinstruments">
        <link:definition>0000017 - Disclosure - Financial instruments</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Restrictedcash" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Restrictedcash">
        <link:definition>0000018 - Disclosure - Restricted cash</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Inventory" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Inventory">
        <link:definition>0000019 - Disclosure - Inventory</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Prepaidexpensesandothercurrentassets" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Prepaidexpensesandothercurrentassets">
        <link:definition>0000020 - Disclosure - Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Equitymethodinvestments" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Equitymethodinvestments">
        <link:definition>0000021 - Disclosure - Equity method investments</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Constructioninprogress" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Constructioninprogress">
        <link:definition>0000022 - Disclosure - Construction in progress</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Propertyplantandequipmentnet" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Propertyplantandequipmentnet">
        <link:definition>0000023 - Disclosure - Property, plant and equipment, net</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Goodwillandintangibleassets" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Goodwillandintangibleassets">
        <link:definition>0000024 - Disclosure - Goodwill and intangible assets</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Othernoncurrentassetsnet" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Othernoncurrentassetsnet">
        <link:definition>0000025 - Disclosure - Other non-current assets, net</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Accruedliabilities" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Accruedliabilities">
        <link:definition>0000026 - Disclosure - Accrued liabilities</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Othercurrentliabilities" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Othercurrentliabilities">
        <link:definition>0000027 - Disclosure - Other current liabilities</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Debt" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Debt">
        <link:definition>0000028 - Disclosure - Debt</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Incometaxes" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Incometaxes">
        <link:definition>0000029 - Disclosure - Income taxes</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Commitmentsandcontingencies" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Commitmentsandcontingencies">
        <link:definition>0000030 - Disclosure - Commitments and contingencies</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Earningspershare" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Earningspershare">
        <link:definition>0000031 - Disclosure - Earnings per share</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Sharebasedcompensation" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Sharebasedcompensation">
        <link:definition>0000032 - Disclosure - Share-based compensation</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Relatedpartytransactions" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Relatedpartytransactions">
        <link:definition>0000033 - Disclosure - Related party transactions</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Customerconcentrations" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Customerconcentrations">
        <link:definition>0000034 - Disclosure - Customer concentrations</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Segments" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Segments">
        <link:definition>0000035 - Disclosure - Segments</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Subsequentevents" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Subsequentevents">
        <link:definition>0000036 - Disclosure - Subsequent events</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="ScheduleII" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/ScheduleII">
        <link:definition>0000037 - Disclosure - Schedule II</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SignificantaccountingpoliciesPolicies" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SignificantaccountingpoliciesPolicies">
        <link:definition>9954471 - Disclosure - Significant accounting policies (Policies)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SignificantaccountingpoliciesTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SignificantaccountingpoliciesTables">
        <link:definition>9954472 - Disclosure - Significant accounting policies (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AcquisitionsTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AcquisitionsTables">
        <link:definition>9954473 - Disclosure - Acquisitions (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RevenuerecognitionTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RevenuerecognitionTables">
        <link:definition>9954474 - Disclosure - Revenue recognition (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="LeasesaslesseeTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/LeasesaslesseeTables">
        <link:definition>9954475 - Disclosure - Leases, as lessee (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="FinancialinstrumentsTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/FinancialinstrumentsTables">
        <link:definition>9954476 - Disclosure - Financial instruments (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RestrictedcashTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RestrictedcashTables">
        <link:definition>9954477 - Disclosure - Restricted cash (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="InventoryTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/InventoryTables">
        <link:definition>9954478 - Disclosure - Inventory (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="PrepaidexpensesandothercurrentassetsTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/PrepaidexpensesandothercurrentassetsTables">
        <link:definition>9954479 - Disclosure - Prepaid expenses and other current assets (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="EquitymethodinvestmentsTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/EquitymethodinvestmentsTables">
        <link:definition>9954480 - Disclosure - Equity method investments (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="ConstructioninprogressTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/ConstructioninprogressTables">
        <link:definition>9954481 - Disclosure - Construction in progress (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="PropertyplantandequipmentnetTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/PropertyplantandequipmentnetTables">
        <link:definition>9954482 - Disclosure - Property, plant and equipment, net (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="GoodwillandintangibleassetsTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/GoodwillandintangibleassetsTables">
        <link:definition>9954483 - Disclosure - Goodwill and intangible assets (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="OthernoncurrentassetsnetTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/OthernoncurrentassetsnetTables">
        <link:definition>9954484 - Disclosure - Other non-current assets, net (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AccruedliabilitiesTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AccruedliabilitiesTables">
        <link:definition>9954485 - Disclosure - Accrued liabilities (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="OthercurrentliabilitiesTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/OthercurrentliabilitiesTables">
        <link:definition>9954486 - Disclosure - Other current liabilities (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtTables">
        <link:definition>9954487 - Disclosure - Debt (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="IncometaxesTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/IncometaxesTables">
        <link:definition>9954488 - Disclosure - Income taxes (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="EarningspershareTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/EarningspershareTables">
        <link:definition>9954489 - Disclosure - Earnings per share (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SegmentsTables" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SegmentsTables">
        <link:definition>9954490 - Disclosure - Segments (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="OrganizationDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/OrganizationDetails">
        <link:definition>9954491 - Disclosure - Organization (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SignificantaccountingpoliciesPropertyPlantandEquipmentNetDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SignificantaccountingpoliciesPropertyPlantandEquipmentNetDetails">
        <link:definition>9954492 - Disclosure - Significant accounting policies - Property Plant and Equipment Net (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SignificantaccountingpoliciesCloudComputingCostsDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SignificantaccountingpoliciesCloudComputingCostsDetails">
        <link:definition>9954493 - Disclosure - Significant accounting policies - Cloud Computing Costs (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SignificantaccountingpoliciesGoodwillDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SignificantaccountingpoliciesGoodwillDetails">
        <link:definition>9954494 - Disclosure - Significant accounting policies - Goodwill (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SignificantaccountingpoliciesRevenueRecognitionDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SignificantaccountingpoliciesRevenueRecognitionDetails">
        <link:definition>9954495 - Disclosure - Significant accounting policies - Revenue Recognition (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SignificantaccountingpoliciesTaxationDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SignificantaccountingpoliciesTaxationDetails">
        <link:definition>9954496 - Disclosure - Significant accounting policies - Taxation (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SignificantaccountingpoliciesEquityMethodInvestmentsDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SignificantaccountingpoliciesEquityMethodInvestmentsDetails">
        <link:definition>9954497 - Disclosure - Significant accounting policies - Equity Method Investments (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AcquisitionsNarrativeHygoDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AcquisitionsNarrativeHygoDetails">
        <link:definition>9954498 - Disclosure - Acquisitions - Narrative, Hygo (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AcquisitionsConsiderationHygoDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AcquisitionsConsiderationHygoDetails">
        <link:definition>9954499 - Disclosure - Acquisitions - Consideration, Hygo (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AcquisitionsAssetsAcquiredandLiabilitiesAssumedHygoDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AcquisitionsAssetsAcquiredandLiabilitiesAssumedHygoDetails">
        <link:definition>9954500 - Disclosure - Acquisitions - Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Hygo (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AcquisitionsNarrativeGMLPDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AcquisitionsNarrativeGMLPDetails">
        <link:definition>9954501 - Disclosure - Acquisitions - Narrative, GMLP (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AcquisitionsConsiderationGMLPDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AcquisitionsConsiderationGMLPDetails">
        <link:definition>9954502 - Disclosure - Acquisitions - Consideration, GMLP (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AcquisitionsAssetsAcquiredandLiabilitiesAssumedGMLPDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AcquisitionsAssetsAcquiredandLiabilitiesAssumedGMLPDetails">
        <link:definition>9954503 - Disclosure - Acquisitions - Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, GMLP (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AcquisitionsProFormaDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AcquisitionsProFormaDetails">
        <link:definition>9954504 - Disclosure - Acquisitions - Pro Forma (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AcquisitionsProFormaNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AcquisitionsProFormaNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954505 - Disclosure - Acquisitions - Pro Forma Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AcquisitionsPecemEnergiaSAandEnergeticaCamacariMuricyIISANarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AcquisitionsPecemEnergiaSAandEnergeticaCamacariMuricyIISANarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954506 - Disclosure - Acquisitions - Pecem Energia S.A. and Energetica Camacari Muricy II S.A. Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="EnergosFormationTransactionDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/EnergosFormationTransactionDetails">
        <link:definition>9954507 - Disclosure - Energos Formation Transaction (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="VIEsNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/VIEsNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954508 - Disclosure - VIEs - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RevenuerecognitionNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RevenuerecognitionNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954509 - Disclosure - Revenue recognition - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RevenuerecognitionOtherRevenueDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RevenuerecognitionOtherRevenueDetails">
        <link:definition>9954510 - Disclosure - Revenue recognition - Other Revenue (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RevenuerecognitionContractLiabilitiesandContractAssetsDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RevenuerecognitionContractLiabilitiesandContractAssetsDetails">
        <link:definition>9954511 - Disclosure - Revenue recognition - Contract Liabilities and Contract Assets (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RevenuerecognitionPerformanceObligationDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RevenuerecognitionPerformanceObligationDetails">
        <link:definition>9954512 - Disclosure - Revenue recognition - Performance Obligation (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RevenuerecognitionPerformanceObligationDetails_1" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RevenuerecognitionPerformanceObligationDetails_1">
        <link:definition>9954512 - Disclosure - Revenue recognition - Performance Obligation (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RevenuerecognitionCarryingAmountofLeasedPropertyPlantandEquipmentDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RevenuerecognitionCarryingAmountofLeasedPropertyPlantandEquipmentDetails">
        <link:definition>9954513 - Disclosure - Revenue recognition - Carrying Amount of Leased Property Plant and Equipment (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RevenuerecognitionComponentsofLeaseIncomefromVesselOperatingLeaseDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RevenuerecognitionComponentsofLeaseIncomefromVesselOperatingLeaseDetails">
        <link:definition>9954514 - Disclosure - Revenue recognition - Components of Lease Income from Vessel Operating Lease (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="LeasesaslesseeRightofuseassetsCurrentLeaseLiabilitiesandNonCurrentLeaseLiabilitiesDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/LeasesaslesseeRightofuseassetsCurrentLeaseLiabilitiesandNonCurrentLeaseLiabilitiesDetails">
        <link:definition>9954515 - Disclosure - Leases, as lessee - Right-of-use assets, Current Lease Liabilities and Non-Current Lease Liabilities (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="LeasesaslesseeComponentsofOperatingLeaseCostsDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/LeasesaslesseeComponentsofOperatingLeaseCostsDetails">
        <link:definition>9954516 - Disclosure - Leases, as lessee - Components of Operating Lease Costs (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="LeasesaslesseeNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/LeasesaslesseeNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954517 - Disclosure - Leases, as lessee - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="LeasesaslesseeDepreciationandAmortizationDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/LeasesaslesseeDepreciationandAmortizationDetails">
        <link:definition>9954518 - Disclosure - Leases, as lessee - Depreciation and Amortization (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="LeasesaslesseeSupplementalCashFlowInformationDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/LeasesaslesseeSupplementalCashFlowInformationDetails">
        <link:definition>9954519 - Disclosure - Leases, as lessee - Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="LeasesaslesseeFuturePaymentsDueunderOperatingandFinanceLeasesDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/LeasesaslesseeFuturePaymentsDueunderOperatingandFinanceLeasesDetails">
        <link:definition>9954520 - Disclosure - Leases, as lessee - Future Payments Due under Operating and Finance Leases (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="LeasesaslesseeFuturePaymentsDueunderOperatingandFinanceLeasesDetails_1" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/LeasesaslesseeFuturePaymentsDueunderOperatingandFinanceLeasesDetails_1">
        <link:definition>9954520 - Disclosure - Leases, as lessee - Future Payments Due under Operating and Finance Leases (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="FinancialinstrumentsNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/FinancialinstrumentsNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954521 - Disclosure - Financial instruments - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="FinancialinstrumentsFinancialAssetsandFinancialLiabilitiesDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/FinancialinstrumentsFinancialAssetsandFinancialLiabilitiesDetails">
        <link:definition>9954522 - Disclosure - Financial instruments - Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="FinancialinstrumentsSummaryofFairValueAdjustmentDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/FinancialinstrumentsSummaryofFairValueAdjustmentDetails">
        <link:definition>9954523 - Disclosure - Financial instruments - Summary of Fair Value Adjustment (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RestrictedcashSummaryofRestrictedCashDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RestrictedcashSummaryofRestrictedCashDetails">
        <link:definition>9954524 - Disclosure - Restricted cash - Summary of Restricted Cash (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RestrictedcashSummaryofRestrictedCashDetails_1" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RestrictedcashSummaryofRestrictedCashDetails_1">
        <link:definition>9954524 - Disclosure - Restricted cash - Summary of Restricted Cash (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="InventorySummaryofInventoryDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/InventorySummaryofInventoryDetails">
        <link:definition>9954525 - Disclosure - Inventory - Summary of Inventory (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="InventoryNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/InventoryNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954526 - Disclosure - Inventory - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="PrepaidexpensesandothercurrentassetsDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/PrepaidexpensesandothercurrentassetsDetails">
        <link:definition>9954527 - Disclosure - Prepaid expenses and other current assets (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="EquitymethodinvestmentsNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/EquitymethodinvestmentsNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954528 - Disclosure - Equity method investments - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="EquitymethodinvestmentsChangesinEquityMethodInvestmentsDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/EquitymethodinvestmentsChangesinEquityMethodInvestmentsDetails">
        <link:definition>9954529 - Disclosure - Equity method investments - Changes in Equity Method Investments (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="EquitymethodinvestmentsCarryingAmountofEquityMethodInvestmentsDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/EquitymethodinvestmentsCarryingAmountofEquityMethodInvestmentsDetails">
        <link:definition>9954530 - Disclosure - Equity method investments - Carrying Amount of Equity Method Investments (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="ConstructioninprogressDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/ConstructioninprogressDetails">
        <link:definition>9954531 - Disclosure - Construction in progress (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="ConstructioninprogressNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/ConstructioninprogressNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954532 - Disclosure - Construction in progress - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="PropertyplantandequipmentnetSummaryDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/PropertyplantandequipmentnetSummaryDetails">
        <link:definition>9954533 - Disclosure - Property, plant and equipment, net - Summary (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="PropertyplantandequipmentnetNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/PropertyplantandequipmentnetNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954534 - Disclosure - Property, plant and equipment, net - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="GoodwillandintangibleassetsNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/GoodwillandintangibleassetsNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954535 - Disclosure - Goodwill and intangible assets - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="GoodwillandintangibleassetsSummaryofIntangibleAssetsDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/GoodwillandintangibleassetsSummaryofIntangibleAssetsDetails">
        <link:definition>9954536 - Disclosure - Goodwill and intangible assets - Summary of Intangible Assets (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="GoodwillandintangibleassetsEstimatedaggregateamortizationexpenseDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/GoodwillandintangibleassetsEstimatedaggregateamortizationexpenseDetails">
        <link:definition>9954537 - Disclosure - Goodwill and intangible assets - Estimated aggregate amortization expense (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="OthernoncurrentassetsnetDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/OthernoncurrentassetsnetDetails">
        <link:definition>9954538 - Disclosure - Other non-current assets, net (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="AccruedliabilitiesDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/AccruedliabilitiesDetails">
        <link:definition>9954539 - Disclosure - Accrued liabilities (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="OthercurrentliabilitiesDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/OthercurrentliabilitiesDetails">
        <link:definition>9954540 - Disclosure - Other current liabilities (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtSummaryofLongTermDebtDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtSummaryofLongTermDebtDetails">
        <link:definition>9954541 - Disclosure - Debt - Summary of Long Term Debt (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954542 - Disclosure - Debt - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtScheduleofOutstandingDebtPayableDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtScheduleofOutstandingDebtPayableDetails">
        <link:definition>9954543 - Disclosure - Debt - Schedule of Outstanding Debt Payable (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Debt2025SeniorSecuredNotesDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Debt2025SeniorSecuredNotesDetails">
        <link:definition>9954544 - Disclosure - Debt - 2025 Senior Secured Notes (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="Debt2026SeniorSecuredNotesDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/Debt2026SeniorSecuredNotesDetails">
        <link:definition>9954545 - Disclosure - Debt - 2026 Senior Secured Notes (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtVesselFinancingObligationDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtVesselFinancingObligationDetails">
        <link:definition>9954546 - Disclosure - Debt - Vessel Financing Obligation (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtRevolvingFacilityNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtRevolvingFacilityNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954547 - Disclosure - Debt - Revolving Facility Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtTermLoanBDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtTermLoanBDetails">
        <link:definition>9954548 - Disclosure - Debt - Term Loan B (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtSouthPower2029BondsNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtSouthPower2029BondsNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954549 - Disclosure - Debt - South Power 2029 Bonds Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtEquipmentNotesDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtEquipmentNotesDetails">
        <link:definition>9954550 - Disclosure - Debt - Equipment Notes (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtEB5LoanAgreementDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtEB5LoanAgreementDetails">
        <link:definition>9954551 - Disclosure - Debt - EB-5 Loan Agreement (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtShorttermBorrowingsDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtShorttermBorrowingsDetails">
        <link:definition>9954552 - Disclosure - Debt - Short-term Borrowings (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtBarcarenaTermLoanNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtBarcarenaTermLoanNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954553 - Disclosure - Debt - Barcarena Term Loan Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtTugboatFinancingDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtTugboatFinancingDetails">
        <link:definition>9954554 - Disclosure - Debt - Tugboat Financing (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="DebtSummaryofInterestExpenseDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/DebtSummaryofInterestExpenseDetails">
        <link:definition>9954555 - Disclosure - Debt - Summary of Interest Expense (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="IncometaxesComponentsofIncomeLossBeforeIncomeTaxesDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/IncometaxesComponentsofIncomeLossBeforeIncomeTaxesDetails">
        <link:definition>9954556 - Disclosure - Income taxes - Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="IncometaxesIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/IncometaxesIncomeTaxExpenseDetails">
        <link:definition>9954557 - Disclosure - Income taxes - Income Tax Expense (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="IncometaxesReconciliationofIncometaxtoEffectiveTaxRateDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/IncometaxesReconciliationofIncometaxtoEffectiveTaxRateDetails">
        <link:definition>9954558 - Disclosure - Income taxes - Reconciliation of Income tax to Effective Tax Rate (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="IncometaxesNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/IncometaxesNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954559 - Disclosure - Income taxes - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="IncometaxesSignificantDeferredTaxAssetorLiabilityDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/IncometaxesSignificantDeferredTaxAssetorLiabilityDetails">
        <link:definition>9954560 - Disclosure - Income taxes - Significant Deferred Tax Asset or Liability (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="IncometaxesChangesinValuationAllowanceonDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/IncometaxesChangesinValuationAllowanceonDeferredTaxAssetsDetails">
        <link:definition>9954561 - Disclosure - Income taxes - Changes in Valuation Allowance on Deferred Tax Assets (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="IncometaxesUncertainTaxesDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/IncometaxesUncertainTaxesDetails">
        <link:definition>9954562 - Disclosure - Income taxes - Uncertain Taxes (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="EarningspershareSummaryDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/EarningspershareSummaryDetails">
        <link:definition>9954563 - Disclosure - Earnings per share - Summary (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="EarningspersharePotentiallyDilutiveDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/EarningspersharePotentiallyDilutiveDetails">
        <link:definition>9954564 - Disclosure - Earnings per share - Potentially Dilutive (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="EarningspershareNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/EarningspershareNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954565 - Disclosure - Earnings per share - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SharebasedcompensationNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SharebasedcompensationNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954566 - Disclosure - Share-based compensation - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RelatedpartytransactionsManagementServicesNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RelatedpartytransactionsManagementServicesNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954567 - Disclosure - Related party transactions - Management Services Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RelatedpartytransactionsFortressAffiliatedEntitiesNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RelatedpartytransactionsFortressAffiliatedEntitiesNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954568 - Disclosure - Related party transactions - Fortress Affiliated Entities Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RelatedpartytransactionsLandLeaseNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RelatedpartytransactionsLandLeaseNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954569 - Disclosure - Related party transactions - Land Lease Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RelatedpartytransactionsDevTechNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RelatedpartytransactionsDevTechNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954570 - Disclosure - Related party transactions - DevTech Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RelatedpartytransactionsAgencyAgreementwithPTPesonaSentraUtamaNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RelatedpartytransactionsAgencyAgreementwithPTPesonaSentraUtamaNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954571 - Disclosure - Related party transactions - Agency Agreement with PT Pesona Sentra Utama Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="RelatedpartytransactionsHilliGuaranteesNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/RelatedpartytransactionsHilliGuaranteesNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954572 - Disclosure - Related party transactions - Hilli Guarantees Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="CustomerconcentrationsDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/CustomerconcentrationsDetails">
        <link:definition>9954573 - Disclosure - Customer concentrations (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SegmentsNarrativeDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SegmentsNarrativeDetails">
        <link:definition>9954574 - Disclosure - Segments - Narrative (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SegmentsSummaryofSegmentInformationDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SegmentsSummaryofSegmentInformationDetails">
        <link:definition>9954575 - Disclosure - Segments - Summary of Segment Information (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SegmentsReconciliationofNetlosstoOperatingMarginDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SegmentsReconciliationofNetlosstoOperatingMarginDetails">
        <link:definition>9954576 - Disclosure - Segments - Reconciliation of Net loss to Operating Margin (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="SubsequenteventsDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/SubsequenteventsDetails">
        <link:definition>9954577 - Disclosure - Subsequent events (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="ScheduleIIDetails" roleURI="http://newfortressenergy.com/role/ScheduleIIDetails">
        <link:definition>9954578 - Disclosure - Schedule II (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
    </xs:appinfo>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:element id="nfe_BNDESCreditAgreementMember" abstract="true" name="BNDESCreditAgreementMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNet" abstract="false" name="PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNet" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LeaseLiabilitiesNonCurrent" abstract="false" name="LeaseLiabilitiesNonCurrent" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LetterOfCreditGuaranteeLiableForOutstandingAmountsThatArePayable" abstract="false" name="LetterOfCreditGuaranteeLiableForOutstandingAmountsThatArePayable" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_JeffersonTerminalSouthLLCMember" abstract="true" name="JeffersonTerminalSouthLLCMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ScheduleOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTable" abstract="true" name="ScheduleOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTable" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_FASTLNGProjectsMember" abstract="true" name="FASTLNGProjectsMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CashCollateralForPerformanceUnderCustomerAgreements" abstract="false" name="CashCollateralForPerformanceUnderCustomerAgreements" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ConstructionInProgressRollForward" abstract="true" name="ConstructionInProgressRollForward" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ChangesInEquityMethodInvestmentsTableTextBlock" abstract="false" name="ChangesInEquityMethodInvestmentsTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_TwoCustomersMember" abstract="true" name="TwoCustomersMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ForwardCurrencyContractMember" abstract="true" name="ForwardCurrencyContractMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_TerminalAndPowerPlantEquipmentMember" abstract="true" name="TerminalAndPowerPlantEquipmentMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EnergeticaCamacariMuricyIISAMember" abstract="true" name="EnergeticaCamacariMuricyIISAMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PrepaidExpensesAndOtherCurrentAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" abstract="false" name="PrepaidExpensesAndOtherCurrentAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_HilliGuaranteesMember" abstract="true" name="HilliGuaranteesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_VariableInterestEntityAdditionOfInterestExpenses" abstract="false" name="VariableInterestEntityAdditionOfInterestExpenses" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_GolarLNGLimitedMember" abstract="true" name="GolarLNGLimitedMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LNGLiquefactionFacilitiesMember" abstract="true" name="LNGLiquefactionFacilitiesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNetCarryingAmount" abstract="false" name="IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNetCarryingAmount" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EquipmentNotesDueJuly2026Member" abstract="true" name="EquipmentNotesDueJuly2026Member" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems" abstract="true" name="IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CentraisEletricasDeSergipeSAMember" abstract="true" name="CentraisEletricasDeSergipeSAMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedEquityMethodInvestments" abstract="false" name="BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedEquityMethodInvestments" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SeniorSecuredNotesDueSeptember302026Member" abstract="true" name="SeniorSecuredNotesDueSeptember302026Member" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_IncomeTaxDisclosureTable" abstract="true" name="IncomeTaxDisclosureTable" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_TaxAdministrationPuertoRicoMember" abstract="true" name="TaxAdministrationPuertoRicoMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ScheduleOfPrepaidExpensesAndOtherCurrentAssetsTableTextBlock" abstract="false" name="ScheduleOfPrepaidExpensesAndOtherCurrentAssetsTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedInterest" abstract="false" name="DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedInterest" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LiabilitiesAssociatedWithConsiderationPaidForEntitiesAcquiredInAssetAcquisitions" abstract="false" name="LiabilitiesAssociatedWithConsiderationPaidForEntitiesAcquiredInAssetAcquisitions" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedAndIndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock" abstract="false" name="ScheduleOfFiniteLivedAndIndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LineOfCreditFacilityExtendedMaturityPeriod" abstract="false" name="LineOfCreditFacilityExtendedMaturityPeriod" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:durationItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SignificantAccountingPoliciesLineItems" abstract="true" name="SignificantAccountingPoliciesLineItems" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_VesselCharterRevenue" abstract="false" name="VesselCharterRevenue" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ISOContainersAndOtherEquipmentMember" abstract="true" name="ISOContainersAndOtherEquipmentMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfSalesContracts" abstract="false" name="NumberOfSalesContracts" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_BarcarenaTermLoanDueFebruary2024Member" abstract="true" name="BarcarenaTermLoanDueFebruary2024Member" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CashRestrictedUnderTermsOfLoanAgreements" abstract="false" name="CashRestrictedUnderTermsOfLoanAgreements" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PaymentsToAcquireEntitiesInAssetAcquisitions" abstract="false" name="PaymentsToAcquireEntitiesInAssetAcquisitions" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DebtInstrumentCovenantPeriodDomain" abstract="true" name="DebtInstrumentCovenantPeriodDomain" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EquityMethodInvestmentsRollForward" abstract="true" name="EquityMethodInvestmentsRollForward" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ChangesInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesAssociatedWithConstructionInProgressCostsAndPropertyPlantAndEquipment" abstract="false" name="ChangesInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesAssociatedWithConstructionInProgressCostsAndPropertyPlantAndEquipment" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExpenseBenefitWithholdingTaxes" abstract="false" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExpenseBenefitWithholdingTaxes" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:percentItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_FavorableVesselCharterContractsMember" abstract="true" name="FavorableVesselCharterContractsMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_VesselsMember" abstract="true" name="VesselsMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_RealizedGainLossOnSettlementOfSwap" abstract="false" name="RealizedGainLossOnSettlementOfSwap" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DisposalGroupConsiderationContingentPaymentsEstimatedValue" abstract="false" name="DisposalGroupConsiderationContingentPaymentsEstimatedValue" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_TaxExaminationsOpenPeriod" abstract="false" name="TaxExaminationsOpenPeriod" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:durationItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SouthPower2029BondsMember" abstract="true" name="SouthPower2029BondsMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SergipeFacilityMember" abstract="true" name="SergipeFacilityMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_MazoVesselMember" abstract="true" name="MazoVesselMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LineOfCreditFacilityIncreaseLimit" abstract="false" name="LineOfCreditFacilityIncreaseLimit" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_GlobalIntangibleLowTaxedIncomeMember" abstract="true" name="GlobalIntangibleLowTaxedIncomeMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignOperationsPercent" abstract="false" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignOperationsPercent" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:percentItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTaxContractSettlements" abstract="false" name="RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTaxContractSettlements" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfOtherFloatingStorageRegasificationUnitFleetAcquired" abstract="false" name="NumberOfOtherFloatingStorageRegasificationUnitFleetAcquired" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_TerminatedVesselCharterContractMember" abstract="true" name="TerminatedVesselCharterContractMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_RestrictedCashPolicyTextBlock" abstract="false" name="RestrictedCashPolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_GMLPMergerAgreementMember" abstract="true" name="GMLPMergerAgreementMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_TerminalsAndInfrastructureSegmentMember" abstract="true" name="TerminalsAndInfrastructureSegmentMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfVessels" abstract="false" name="NumberOfVessels" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LeaseTerminationLiabilityCurrent" abstract="false" name="LeaseTerminationLiabilityCurrent" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PaymentsToRepaidOfDebtGross" abstract="false" name="PaymentsToRepaidOfDebtGross" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfPerformanceObligations" abstract="false" name="NumberOfPerformanceObligations" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_OperationAndMaintenanceRevenueMember" abstract="true" name="OperationAndMaintenanceRevenueMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_FinancingInterestExpenseNonCash" abstract="false" name="FinancingInterestExpenseNonCash" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_VesselManagementFeesCharges" abstract="false" name="VesselManagementFeesCharges" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EnevaMember" abstract="true" name="EnevaMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_VIEsAbstract" abstract="true" name="VIEsAbstract" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_HostingArrangementServiceContractUsefulLife" abstract="false" name="HostingArrangementServiceContractUsefulLife" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:durationItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ConstructionInProgressImpactOfChangesInForeignExchangeRates" abstract="false" name="ConstructionInProgressImpactOfChangesInForeignExchangeRates" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_UnrealizedGainLossOnSettlementOfSwap" abstract="false" name="UnrealizedGainLossOnSettlementOfSwap" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_AnticipatedDrydockingPeriod" abstract="false" name="AnticipatedDrydockingPeriod" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:durationItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ConstructionInProgressAdditions" abstract="false" name="ConstructionInProgressAdditions" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfVesselsNotSubjectToLongTermCharterAgreements" abstract="false" name="NumberOfVesselsNotSubjectToLongTermCharterAgreements" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EbrasilEnergiaLtdaMember" abstract="true" name="EbrasilEnergiaLtdaMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedRestrictedCash" abstract="false" name="BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedRestrictedCash" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SaleOfEquityMethodInvestments" abstract="false" name="SaleOfEquityMethodInvestments" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DebtInstrumentThirdPartyFees" abstract="false" name="DebtInstrumentThirdPartyFees" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EnergosInfrastructureMember" abstract="true" name="EnergosInfrastructureMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CentraisEletricasDeSergipeParticipacoesSAMember" abstract="true" name="CentraisEletricasDeSergipeParticipacoesSAMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesAccruedLiabilities" abstract="false" name="BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesAccruedLiabilities" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_AssetAcquisitionRecognizedDeferredTaxLiabilities" abstract="false" name="AssetAcquisitionRecognizedDeferredTaxLiabilities" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LossOfControlOfSubsidiaryPolicyTextBlock" abstract="false" name="LossOfControlOfSubsidiaryPolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ShipsSegmentMember" abstract="true" name="ShipsSegmentMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilities" abstract="false" name="IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilities" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_AssetAcquisitionAcquisitionRelatedCosts" abstract="false" name="AssetAcquisitionAcquisitionRelatedCosts" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CertificateOfInterbankDepositMember" abstract="true" name="CertificateOfInterbankDepositMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ConstructionInProgressTransferredToPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetOrFinanceLeases" abstract="false" name="ConstructionInProgressTransferredToPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetOrFinanceLeases" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PTPesonaMember" abstract="true" name="PTPesonaMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DisposalGroupNotDiscontinuedOperationPercentageOfSharesSold" abstract="false" name="DisposalGroupNotDiscontinuedOperationPercentageOfSharesSold" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:percentItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_UnfavorableLeasesMember" abstract="true" name="UnfavorableLeasesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NonDerivativesAbstract" abstract="true" name="NonDerivativesAbstract" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_GainLossOnSettlementOfSwap" abstract="false" name="GainLossOnSettlementOfSwap" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwardsFederalAndState" abstract="false" name="DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwardsFederalAndState" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_VesselFinancingTransactionDueAugust2042Member" abstract="true" name="VesselFinancingTransactionDueAugust2042Member" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfVesselsLeasedUnderSaleAndLeasebackAgreements" abstract="false" name="NumberOfVesselsLeasedUnderSaleAndLeasebackAgreements" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_AmortizationOfDeferredFinancingCostsAndDebtGuarantee" abstract="false" name="AmortizationOfDeferredFinancingCostsAndDebtGuarantee" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_VariableInterestEntityNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" abstract="false" name="VariableInterestEntityNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_FinancingTransactionObligationMember" abstract="true" name="FinancingTransactionObligationMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_TugboatFinancingDueDecember2038Member" abstract="true" name="TugboatFinancingDueDecember2038Member" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_FortressMember" abstract="true" name="FortressMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_AuditInformationAbstract" abstract="true" name="AuditInformationAbstract" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ContingentConsiderationDerivativeMember" abstract="true" name="ContingentConsiderationDerivativeMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfFinancingArrangements" abstract="false" name="NumberOfFinancingArrangements" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_OperatingLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock" abstract="false" name="OperatingLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_RentAndAdministrativeExpensesMember" abstract="true" name="RentAndAdministrativeExpensesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_AccruedDividends" abstract="false" name="AccruedDividends" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PurchaseAgreementConsiderationReceived" abstract="false" name="PurchaseAgreementConsiderationReceived" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_HygoMergerAgreementMember" abstract="true" name="HygoMergerAgreementMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" abstract="false" name="OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_UpfrontPaymentsToCustomersNonCurrent" abstract="false" name="UpfrontPaymentsToCustomersNonCurrent" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DevelopmentServicesMember" abstract="true" name="DevelopmentServicesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LeaseCostRelatedCostOfSales" abstract="false" name="LeaseCostRelatedCostOfSales" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_AssetAcquisitionMaximumFuturePaymentsPayableToShareholders" abstract="false" name="AssetAcquisitionMaximumFuturePaymentsPayableToShareholders" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EB5LoanAgreementMember" abstract="true" name="EB5LoanAgreementMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_RecoverableTaxesCurrent" abstract="false" name="RecoverableTaxesCurrent" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DevTechInvestmentMember" abstract="true" name="DevTechInvestmentMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LesseeOperatingAndFinanceLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" abstract="false" name="LesseeOperatingAndFinanceLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EmployeeAndNonEmployeeMember" abstract="true" name="EmployeeAndNonEmployeeMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTradeReceivables" abstract="false" name="RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTradeReceivables" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EnergyOfCommoditySwapTransaction" abstract="false" name="EnergyOfCommoditySwapTransaction" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:energyItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ConstructionImpairmentChargesAssetImpairmentExpense" abstract="false" name="ConstructionImpairmentChargesAssetImpairmentExpense" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LongTermDebtExtendedTerm" abstract="false" name="LongTermDebtExtendedTerm" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:durationItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_FloridaEastCoastIndustriesLLCMember" abstract="true" name="FloridaEastCoastIndustriesLLCMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EasementsMember" abstract="true" name="EasementsMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationUSTaxationOnForeignEarnings" abstract="false" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationUSTaxationOnForeignEarnings" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:percentItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLifeOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTableTextBlock" abstract="false" name="ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLifeOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_GainLossOnSaleOfFinanceLease" abstract="false" name="GainLossOnSaleOfFinanceLease" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DepositNoncurrent" abstract="false" name="DepositNoncurrent" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LongTermDebtExcludingLessorVariableInterestEntitiesLoans" abstract="false" name="LongTermDebtExcludingLessorVariableInterestEntitiesLoans" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NanookMember" abstract="true" name="NanookMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EquityMethodInvestmentPowerPlantEnergy" abstract="false" name="EquityMethodInvestmentPowerPlantEnergy" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:powerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PermitsAndDevelopmentRightsMember" abstract="true" name="PermitsAndDevelopmentRightsMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LeaseCostRelatedToOperationsAndMaintenance" abstract="false" name="LeaseCostRelatedToOperationsAndMaintenance" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SharePurchaseAgreementTransactionClosingCosts" abstract="false" name="SharePurchaseAgreementTransactionClosingCosts" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DebtInstrumentTermsOfMaturityPeriodBeforeMaturityOfNotes" abstract="false" name="DebtInstrumentTermsOfMaturityPeriodBeforeMaturityOfNotes" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:durationItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SeniorSecuredNotesAbstract" abstract="true" name="SeniorSecuredNotesAbstract" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SharePurchaseAgreementBasisSpreadOnVariableRate" abstract="false" name="SharePurchaseAgreementBasisSpreadOnVariableRate" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:percentItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedAssetsUnderDevelopment" abstract="false" name="BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedAssetsUnderDevelopment" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LongLivedAssets" abstract="false" name="LongLivedAssets" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_RightOfUseAssetsCurrentLeaseLiabilitiesAndNonCurrentLeaseLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" abstract="false" name="RightOfUseAssetsCurrentLeaseLiabilitiesAndNonCurrentLeaseLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DebtInstrumentCovenantPeriodAxis" abstract="true" name="DebtInstrumentCovenantPeriodAxis" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:dimensionItem" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EquityMethodInvestmentsPowerPlantEnergy" abstract="false" name="EquityMethodInvestmentsPowerPlantEnergy" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:powerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CashSettlementOfPreexistingRelationship" abstract="false" name="CashSettlementOfPreexistingRelationship" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentSubjectToOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" abstract="false" name="PropertyPlantAndEquipmentSubjectToOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PecemEnergiaSAAndEnergeticaCamacariMuricyIISAMember" abstract="true" name="PecemEnergiaSAAndEnergeticaCamacariMuricyIISAMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EarningsOnThirdPartyCharters" abstract="false" name="EarningsOnThirdPartyCharters" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_StonepeakInfrastructureFundIICaymanGLimitedMember" abstract="true" name="StonepeakInfrastructureFundIICaymanGLimitedMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfGasToPowerProjectsAcquired" abstract="false" name="NumberOfGasToPowerProjectsAcquired" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_OffsetPercentageOfFutureTaxableIncome" abstract="false" name="OffsetPercentageOfFutureTaxableIncome" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:percentItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LeaseTerminationAssetCurrent" abstract="false" name="LeaseTerminationAssetCurrent" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability" abstract="false" name="DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SharesReceivedInEquityMethodInvestmentExchange" abstract="false" name="SharesReceivedInEquityMethodInvestmentExchange" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_OtherSegmentalFinancialInformationAbstract" abstract="true" name="OtherSegmentalFinancialInformationAbstract" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CashCollateralForInterestRateSwaps" abstract="false" name="CashCollateralForInterestRateSwaps" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LeaseRightOfUseAsset" abstract="false" name="LeaseRightOfUseAsset" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CH4EnergiaLtdaMember" abstract="true" name="CH4EnergiaLtdaMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfSignificantCustomers" abstract="false" name="NumberOfSignificantCustomers" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CapitalExpenditures" abstract="false" name="CapitalExpenditures" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_HostingArrangementServiceContractPolicyPolicyTextBlock" abstract="false" name="HostingArrangementServiceContractPolicyPolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_AssetAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired" abstract="false" name="AssetAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:percentItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_RentAndRelatedOfficeExpensesMember" abstract="true" name="RentAndRelatedOfficeExpensesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PrincipalPaymentsPaidByThirdPartyCharters" abstract="false" name="PrincipalPaymentsPaidByThirdPartyCharters" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CurrentLeaseLiabilitiesAbstract" abstract="true" name="CurrentLeaseLiabilitiesAbstract" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfCarriesAcquired" abstract="false" name="NumberOfCarriesAcquired" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_OtherLiabilitiesCurrentDisclosureTextBlock" abstract="false" name="OtherLiabilitiesCurrentDisclosureTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DevTechEnvironmentLimitedMember" abstract="true" name="DevTechEnvironmentLimitedMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_FortressFormerlyOwnedEntityMember" abstract="true" name="FortressFormerlyOwnedEntityMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_HilliLLCMember" abstract="true" name="HilliLLCMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ThreeCustomersMember" abstract="true" name="ThreeCustomersMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PercentageAgreedToAssumeOutstandingPrincipalAndInterestAmount" abstract="false" name="PercentageAgreedToAssumeOutstandingPrincipalAndInterestAmount" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:percentItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_InterestIncomeAndOtherRevenueMember" abstract="true" name="InterestIncomeAndOtherRevenueMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_AssetAcquisitionMaximumFuturePaymentsContingentOnAchievingCertainConstructionMilestones" abstract="false" name="AssetAcquisitionMaximumFuturePaymentsContingentOnAchievingCertainConstructionMilestones" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_OperatingLossCarryforwardsAnnualLimitation" abstract="false" name="OperatingLossCarryforwardsAnnualLimitation" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ConstructionInProgressAbstract" abstract="true" name="ConstructionInProgressAbstract" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DerivativesAbstract" abstract="true" name="DerivativesAbstract" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedFinanceLeasesNet" abstract="false" name="BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedFinanceLeasesNet" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CELSEPARMember" abstract="true" name="CELSEPARMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfSaleLeasebackArrangementsTerminated" abstract="false" name="NumberOfSaleLeasebackArrangementsTerminated" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_IntangibleAssetsForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss" abstract="false" name="IntangibleAssetsForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SeriesACumulativeRedeemablePreferredUnitMember" abstract="true" name="SeriesACumulativeRedeemablePreferredUnitMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_OperatingMargin" abstract="false" name="OperatingMargin" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_TransactionAndIntegrationCostsPolicyTextBlock" abstract="false" name="TransactionAndIntegrationCostsPolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DerecognitionOfLeaseLoss" abstract="false" name="DerecognitionOfLeaseLoss" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NonCurrentLeaseLiabilitiesAbstract" abstract="true" name="NonCurrentLeaseLiabilitiesAbstract" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_OtherRevenues" abstract="false" name="OtherRevenues" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EnergosMember" abstract="true" name="EnergosMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfDebtTermExtensions" abstract="false" name="NumberOfDebtTermExtensions" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SeniorSecuredNotesDueSeptember152025Member" abstract="true" name="SeniorSecuredNotesDueSeptember152025Member" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LesseeOperatingAndFinanceLeaseSupplementalCashFlowInformationTableTextBlock" abstract="false" name="LesseeOperatingAndFinanceLeaseSupplementalCashFlowInformationTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ValuationAllowanceRollForward" abstract="true" name="ValuationAllowanceRollForward" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ConstructionInProgressPolicyTextBlock" abstract="false" name="ConstructionInProgressPolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOutsideBasisDifferencesPercent" abstract="false" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOutsideBasisDifferencesPercent" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:percentItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCashAndCashEquivalentsNoncurrent" abstract="false" name="DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCashAndCashEquivalentsNoncurrent" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfLiquefiedNaturalGasCarriersAcquired" abstract="false" name="NumberOfLiquefiedNaturalGasCarriersAcquired" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember" abstract="true" name="SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DeferredTaxAssetDebt" abstract="false" name="DeferredTaxAssetDebt" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_RevenueRecognizedAbstract" abstract="true" name="RevenueRecognizedAbstract" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LineOfCreditFacilityNumberOfTranches" abstract="false" name="LineOfCreditFacilityNumberOfTranches" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumDebtToAnnualizedEBITDARatio" abstract="false" name="DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumDebtToAnnualizedEBITDARatio" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:pureItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LeaseLiabilitiesCurrent" abstract="false" name="LeaseLiabilitiesCurrent" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_LeaseCostRelatedToSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpenses" abstract="false" name="LeaseCostRelatedToSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpenses" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ScheduleOfConstructionInProgressReconciliationTableTextBlock" abstract="false" name="ScheduleOfConstructionInProgressReconciliationTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateMember" abstract="true" name="SecuredOvernightFinancingRateMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_RestrictedCashTextBlock" abstract="false" name="RestrictedCashTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EquityMethodInvestmentCapitalContributions" abstract="false" name="EquityMethodInvestmentCapitalContributions" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CHPFacilitiesMember" abstract="true" name="CHPFacilitiesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_AccruedVesselOperatingAndDrydockingExpensesCurrent" abstract="false" name="AccruedVesselOperatingAndDrydockingExpensesCurrent" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_TermLoanBCreditAgreementMember" abstract="true" name="TermLoanBCreditAgreementMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_EquityMethodInvestmentsForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustment" abstract="false" name="EquityMethodInvestmentsForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustment" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CharteredAircraftMember" abstract="true" name="CharteredAircraftMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_BridgeTermLoanDueAugust2024Member" abstract="true" name="BridgeTermLoanDueAugust2024Member" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PecemEnergiaSAMember" abstract="true" name="PecemEnergiaSAMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CargoSalesMember" abstract="true" name="CargoSalesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_SharePurchaseAgreementPaymentsToAcquireShares" abstract="false" name="SharePurchaseAgreementPaymentsToAcquireShares" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_OtherNonCurrentAssetsTextBlock" abstract="false" name="OtherNonCurrentAssetsTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_NumberOfVesselsSubjectToLongTermCharterAgreements" abstract="false" name="NumberOfVesselsSubjectToLongTermCharterAgreements" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:integerItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumDebtToCapitalizationRatio" abstract="false" name="DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumDebtToCapitalizationRatio" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:pureItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_CargoSalesCancellationFeesMember" abstract="true" name="CargoSalesCancellationFeesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_FavorableLeasesMember" abstract="true" name="FavorableLeasesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_ConstructionInProgressTextBlock" abstract="false" name="ConstructionInProgressTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:textBlockItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_PecemAndMuricyMember" abstract="true" name="PecemAndMuricyMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:domainItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_TermOfPowerPurchaseAgreements" abstract="false" name="TermOfPowerPurchaseAgreements" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:durationItemType"/>
  <xs:element id="nfe_FiscalQuarterEndedThroughDecember312023Member" abstract="true" name="FiscalQuarterEndedThroughDecember312023Member" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types1:domainItemType"/>
</xs:schema>
